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Document 15611
THEODORE ROOSEVELT. TLS: "Theodore
Roosevelt" as President, 2p, 6¾x8¾. On White House stationery, but
written from Oyster Bay, N.Y., 1906 July 24. To David R. Ogden,
New York. In full: "I appreciate entirely your natural and
disinterested desire to do whatever you can on behalf of Mr. MacNutt. I have
taken no official or public action whatever about him, and as at present advised
I do not see that it would be either wise or proper for me to do as you request
in reference to sending anyone to see Mr. Snowden. Mr. Root has already
furnished a copy of all the official information that we have on file. As far as
I know, this contains the only official statements that have ever been made on
behalf of the administration in the matter, which occurred thirteen years ago
and which it does not seem to me calls for any further action whatever by the
State Department or President. When Secretary Root returns I shall go over the
matter with him, but I do not believe that he will advise me save as he has
already advised me, which is as outlined." The words "or President"
were added by Roosevelt in holograph. In 1892, FRANCIS A. MacNUTT
was Secretary of the U.S. legation in Madrid, Spain under Minister A. LOWDEN
SNOWDEN. In 1905, U.S. Ambassador to Austria-Hungary Bellamy Storer and
his wife Maria Longworth Storer were spreading rumors that MacNutt had divulged
official correspondence to a Spanish ecclesiastic while serving in Madrid 13
years earlier. What made the situation difficult for Roosevelt was that
Storer's nephew, Nicholas Longworth, was engaged to the President's daughter,
Alice, whom he married on February 17, 1906, five months before this letter was
written. It was claimed that the rumor was started by MacNutt's superior,
Snowden. In February 1893, MacNutt had been transferred from Madrid to Paris
after Snowden wired the State Department that he could not "rely upon
[MacNutt's] loyalties". In 1905, while serving the State Department at the
Vatican, MacNutt was accused of an offense against the Vatican but was
exonerated by a Roman court. It was at this time that the issue of MacNutt's
past was brought up. The recipient of Roosevelt's letter, DAVID R. OGDEN, was a
cousin of MacNutt's wife, Margaret Van Cortlandt Ogden, and worked tirelessly to
remove any treasonous innuendoes associated with MacNutt's name. Although in
this letter President Roosevelt maintains his position of non-involvement
in the controversy, history shows he conducted his own investigation through
his trusted adviser William Dawes Foulke, U.S. Ambassador to Italy Henry White
and Secretary of State ELIHU ROOT. The United States was involved in delicate
negotiations with King Victor Emmanuel II of Italy at the time in an attempt
to broker a maritime arms reduction agreement among European nations. Italy and
the Vatican were engaged in a power struggle for political control of Italy. The
Storers claimed President Roosevelt was interfering in Papal politics by
exerting his influence to have his friend, Archbishop Ireland, elevated to
Cardinal. The Storers' meddling in the MacNutt and Ireland affairs caused the
President to remove Bellamy Storer as Ambassador in March 1906, a few weeks
after Storer's nephew married his daughter. Ink slightly smudged, light
"halo" around signature. Lightly soiled on signature page. Fine condition.
Framed in the Gallery of History style: 40½x23.
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